Fox on the run – molecular surveillance of fox blood and tissue for the occurrence of tick-borne pathogens in Austria
Identifieur interne : 000117 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000116; suivant : 000118Fox on the run – molecular surveillance of fox blood and tissue for the occurrence of tick-borne pathogens in Austria
Auteurs : Georg Gerhard Duscher ; Hans-Peter Fuehrer ; Anna Kübber-Heiss [Autriche]Source :
- Parasites & Vectors [ 1756-3305 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
The red fox (
In a cohort of 36 foxes shot on one day in the north-eastern part of Austria,
The occurrence of
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s13071-014-0521-7
PubMed: 25413694
PubMed Central: 4243377
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Fox on the run – molecular surveillance of fox blood and tissue for the occurrence of tick-borne pathogens in Austria</title><author><name sortKey="Duscher, Georg Gerhard" sort="Duscher, Georg Gerhard" uniqKey="Duscher G" first="Georg Gerhard" last="Duscher">Georg Gerhard Duscher</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Institute of Parasitology, Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Veterinaerplatz 1, Vienna, A-1210 Austria</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">A-1210 Austria</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fuehrer, Hans Peter" sort="Fuehrer, Hans Peter" uniqKey="Fuehrer H" first="Hans-Peter" last="Fuehrer">Hans-Peter Fuehrer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Institute of Parasitology, Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Veterinaerplatz 1, Vienna, A-1210 Austria</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">A-1210 Austria</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kubber Heiss, Anna" sort="Kubber Heiss, Anna" uniqKey="Kubber Heiss A" first="Anna" last="Kübber-Heiss">Anna Kübber-Heiss</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vienne (Autriche)</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Vienne (Autriche)</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">25413694</idno><idno type="pmc">4243377</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4243377</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4243377</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/s13071-014-0521-7</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000015</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000015</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000015</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000015</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000041</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000041</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000390</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000390</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000390</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000117</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000117</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000117</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Fox on the run – molecular surveillance of fox blood and tissue for the occurrence of tick-borne pathogens in Austria</title><author><name sortKey="Duscher, Georg Gerhard" sort="Duscher, Georg Gerhard" uniqKey="Duscher G" first="Georg Gerhard" last="Duscher">Georg Gerhard Duscher</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Institute of Parasitology, Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Veterinaerplatz 1, Vienna, A-1210 Austria</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">A-1210 Austria</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fuehrer, Hans Peter" sort="Fuehrer, Hans Peter" uniqKey="Fuehrer H" first="Hans-Peter" last="Fuehrer">Hans-Peter Fuehrer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Institute of Parasitology, Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Veterinaerplatz 1, Vienna, A-1210 Austria</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">A-1210 Austria</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kubber Heiss, Anna" sort="Kubber Heiss, Anna" uniqKey="Kubber Heiss A" first="Anna" last="Kübber-Heiss">Anna Kübber-Heiss</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vienne (Autriche)</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Vienne (Autriche)</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Parasites & Vectors</title><idno type="eISSN">1756-3305</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>The red fox (<italic>Vulpes vulpes</italic>) is a widespread species, harbouring many pathogens relevant for humans and pets. Indeed, <italic>Anaplasma</italic> spp., <italic>Ehrlichia canis</italic> and <italic>Rickettsia</italic> spp. among the bacteria and <italic>Hepatozoon canis</italic> as well as <italic>Babesia</italic> sp. among the parasites have been the focus of several studies.</p></sec><sec><title>Findings</title><p>In a cohort of 36 foxes shot on one day in the north-eastern part of Austria, <italic>Babesia microti</italic>-like pathogens were found in 50%, while <italic>H. canis</italic> was detected in 58.3% of the samples. The spleen was more useful for detection of <italic>H. canis</italic>, whereas <italic>B. microti</italic>-like parasites were more frequently found in the blood. Bacteria could not be confirmed in any of the cases to demonstrate the occurrence of such tick-borne pathogens using PCR and sequencing on blood and spleen samples.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>The occurrence of <italic>B. microti</italic>-like and <italic>H. canis</italic> parasites raised many questions, because these infections have never been found autochthonously in dogs. Furthermore in the case of <italic>H. canis</italic> the main vector tick, <italic>Rhipicephalus sanguineus</italic>, is absent in the sampling area, leaving space for further hypotheses for transmission such as vertical transmission, transmission via ingestion of prey animals or other vector ticks. Further studies are needed to evaluate the risks for pets in this area. PCRs delivered differing results with the different tissues, suggesting the use of both spleen and blood to obtain an integral result.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Duscher, G" uniqKey="Duscher G">G Duscher</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pleydell, D" uniqKey="Pleydell D">D Pleydell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Prosl, H" uniqKey="Prosl H">H Prosl</name></author><author><name sortKey="Joachim, A" uniqKey="Joachim A">A Joachim</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sobrino, R" uniqKey="Sobrino R">R Sobrino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Millan, J" uniqKey="Millan J">J Millán</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oleaga, A" uniqKey="Oleaga A">Á Oleaga</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gortazar, C" uniqKey="Gortazar C">C Gortázar</name></author><author><name sortKey="De La Fuente, J" uniqKey="De La Fuente J">J de la 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Baneth</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Estrada Pe A, A" uniqKey="Estrada Pe A A">A Estrada-Peña</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jaenson, Tgt" uniqKey="Jaenson T">TGT Jaenson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Farkas, R" uniqKey="Farkas R">R Farkas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pascucci, I" uniqKey="Pascucci I">I Pascucci</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Autriche</li></country><region><li>Vienne (Autriche)</li></region><settlement><li>Vienne (Autriche)</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Duscher, Georg Gerhard" sort="Duscher, Georg Gerhard" uniqKey="Duscher G" first="Georg Gerhard" last="Duscher">Georg Gerhard Duscher</name><name sortKey="Fuehrer, Hans Peter" sort="Fuehrer, Hans Peter" uniqKey="Fuehrer H" first="Hans-Peter" last="Fuehrer">Hans-Peter Fuehrer</name></noCountry><country name="Autriche"><region name="Vienne (Autriche)"><name sortKey="Kubber Heiss, Anna" sort="Kubber Heiss, Anna" uniqKey="Kubber Heiss A" first="Anna" last="Kübber-Heiss">Anna Kübber-Heiss</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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